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GH 1000 ®
Adaptive Hormonal Regenerating Agents
10.01.2000
The following article is a scientific review of the compounds found in the latest
product from (ICL) Iron Curtain Labs. The X-TREME GH 1000 ® is a unique
combination of Anabolic Isoflavones, Herbs, Sterols and B Vitamins designed to
promote vitamin - mineral / nitrogen retention, free or active testosterone levels,
and regulate estrogen conversion. X-TREME GH 1000 ® represents the latest
growth promoting compounds and is not designed to elicit an actual growth
hormone response.
5-Methyl 7-Methoxy Isoflavone is considered to be a non-estrogenic anabolic
isoflavone. It well known in the cattle industry that when cattle graze they usually
consume some type of clover. These clovers contain phytoestrogens or plant
estrogens. There are many different types of phytoestrogens ranging from flavones,
isoflavones, and glycones.
1 These plant estrogens act like real estrogen in the cow and promote anabolism.
Unfortunately some phtyoestrogens impart estrogen side effects such as water
retention and fat storage. The phytoestrogen resembles the same chemical structure
of estrogen and can fit inside the estrogen receptor. Once inside the estrogen
receptor it will block the natural estrogen from binding.
1 Now depending upon the type of phytostrogen this could either increase or
decrease the amount of estrogen absorbed by the body. Drug companies produce
synthetic estrogen and estrogen / testosterone combinations in order to promote
growth in cattle. It appears that back in the early 70's there was desire to create
non-estrogenic anabolic isoflavone to use in place of synthetic estrogens for various
unknown but greatly appreciated reasons.
To create a non-estrogenic, non-androgenic anabolic compound is no easy task
and would be considered by many as the ideal anabolic compound. Thus a group
of scientists from Budapest, Hungary set out and accomplished this goal. By using
phytoestrogens as a starting block they were able to synthetically produce this new
group of isoflavones. According to two early patents on animal feed these types of
isoflavones increase calcium, magnesium, potassium, and nitrogen retention.
2 This increased retention of minerals and nitrogen may promote fat free mass gain
in weight training individuals. Through the research conducted by the Hungarian
scientists they were able to establish the promotion of anabolism free of androgenic
effect. They also established that the weight increase of muscle tissue was far
greater than fat tissue and that the fat content of the muscle tissue decreased. These
same scientists found that these anabolic isoflavones had the same results in oral
human doses.
3 The following compound deals with the promotion of testosterone and free or
active testosterone. Avena Sativa is the Latin name for oat straw. This wild oat
derivative has been shown to increase luteinizing hormone (LH).
4 When the body perceives that there is adequate amount of hormone it shuts
down production of that hormone. The key to regenerating testosterone production
is to stimulate LH. LH is responsible for the natural production of testosterone from
the testes. Avena Sativa is also thought to have the unique ability to increase
unbound or free testosterone. Unpublished research conducted by the Institute for
Advanced Study of Human Sexuality has alluded to Avena Sativa's ability to
increase unbound testosterone. Unbound or free testosterone is the portion of
testosterone that exerts the anabolic and androgenic effects. The anabolic effect of
testosterone deals with promotion of protein synthesis, nitrogen retention and
blocking of cortisol at the receptor level. Bound testosterone is comprised of sex
hormone binding globulin (SHBG) and albumin. This constitutes the majority of
circulating testosterone in the body. The promotion of LH and total testosterone
coupled with the promotion of free or active testosterone should result in dramatic
effects. Whenever the body produces endogenous testosterone a portion of that
testosterone is unbound and bound. The avena sativa promotes the amount of
unbound testosterone resulting in an enhanced form of anabolic hormone.
Although testosterone is a wonderful muscle enhancer it also can produce negative
effects. These negative effects are a result of testosterone conversion to estrogen
and (DHT) Dihydrotestestosterone. Whether it's the production of natural or
synthetic testosterone, a portion will convert to estrogen, which can lead to
increased fat and water storage. Natural flavones have the ability to act as
anti-aromatases and regulate this conversion. Certain flavones perform this action
by inhibiting the enzyme responsible for the conversion. The key to preserving gains
is to jump-start the natural production of LH and regulate estrogen conversion. This
is why X-TREME GH 1000 ® has incorporated (DIM) Diidolylmethane,
Quercetin, and a Beta-Sitosterol complex.
Diindolylmethane (DIM) is the active constitute or metabolite of (I3C)
Indole-3-carbinol. I3C is a naturally occurring anti-aromatase component of
cruciferous vegetables. When I3C is consumed it is converted to DIM in the gut.
The only problem with I3C is the oral bioavailability. In other words, a great deal
of the compound is destroyed in the gut. The direct supplementation of DIM
provides an adequate amount of active compound. DIM has been shown to
regulate estrogen by several different mechanisms. This means that it may have the
ability to regulate the aromatization or conversion of testosterone to estrogen.
Diindolylmethane in vivo has been shown to inhibit the Cytochrome P-450 enzyme
responsible for this conversion.
5 This process is beneficial in preventing any negative side effects such as fat and
water retention, which are usually associated with elevated estrogen levels.
Quercetin is a naturally occurring flavanoid found in various foods. This flavone in
vitro has been shown to regulate estrogen conversion and absorption. It appears
that quercetin in vitro regulates estrogen conversion via the inhibition of the
aromatase enzyme Cytochrome P-450.
6 The absorption of estrogen takes place at the estrogen receptor and the type II
estrogen binding sites. Quercetin has been shown to regulate estrogen absorption in
vitro by binding to the predominant type II estrogen binding sites.
7 Beta-Sitosterol is a phytosterol or plant sterol. Beta-Sitosterol is one of the main
active ingredients found in Saw Palmetto berries. Saw Palmetto is an herb thought
to help regulate DHT conversion. DHT can be produced from testosterone. DHT
is responsible for the negative androgenic properties of testosterone. Testosterone
is converted by the enzyme 5-alpha reductase into DHT. Beta-Sitosterol has the
ability inhibit this enzyme thus regulating DHT conversion.
8 Research of phytosterol complexes with Beta-Sitosterol, as the primary
ingredient has been positive in regards to DHT regulation.
9 A 5% standardized Ginger extract has been incorporated in an attempt to
increase the overall bioavailability of X-TREME GH 1000 ®. Ayurvedic herbals
commonly utilize peppers and ginger to increase the oral bioavailability of
prescriptions in Ayurveda.
10 Researchers think these compounds increase the bioavailability of certain drugs
by promoting rapid absorption from the gastrointestinal tract or by protecting the
drug from being metabolized / oxidized in its first passage through the liver after
absorption.
The final combination consists of a Vitamin B complex. Interestingly enough
research is finding that intense training can lead to the depletion of various vitamins
and minerals. This is why X-TREME GH 1000 ® has included Dimethylglycine
(DMG), Vitamin B6 (pyridoxine) & Vitamin B12 (cyanocobalamin). (DMG)
Dimethylglycine is an analog of pangamic acid or Vitamin B15. Chemically DMG,
is a tertiary amino acid, which enhances oxygen utilization by tissue and complexes
free radicals.
11 Physical exercise triggers the production of free radicals, which can partially be
responsible for muscular damage. Intense training can also weaken an athlete's
immune system leaving them vulnerable. DMG has been suggested to have the
potential to help support a healthy immune system.
11 Vitamin B6 is involved in various metabolic functions such as gluconeogenesis,
Vitamin B3 (Niacin) formation, lipid metabolism, red blood cell metabolism, and
steroid function.
12 The requirement for B6 is primarily based upon protein intake. So in other
words the more protein someone consumes the greater the B6 requirement.
Vitamin B12 (cyanocobalamin) is involved in DNA synthesis, storage of folate in
cells, fat carbohydrate protein metabolism, and acts as reducing agent.
12 In conclusion, the method of the present dietary supplement is to promote
vitamin - mineral / nitrogen retention, regenerate production of naturally produced
anabolic hormone and regulate estrogen conversion. The overall aim of this formula
is to provide an effective supplement that supports growth promoting hormone
secretion in order to maintain muscle recovery and growth from weight training.
The notion of an anabolic dietary supplement that promotes strength and fat free
mass can help to elevate some of the ethical dilemmas surrounding drug use in
sports. Iron Curtain Labs is a diligent and dedicated company continually
researching and developing the latest compounds in order to produce the highest
quality bodybuilding supplements in the sports nutrition industry.
* These statements have not been evaluated by the FDA. This product is not
intended to treat, diagnose, cure, or prevent any diseases.
REFERENCES
1. Anderson, JBJ, Gardner, CS. 1997. "Phytoestogens and human function"
Nutrition Today. Vol. 32(6); Nov./Dec: p.232-239.
2. Feuer, L. Et al. U.S. Patent# 4,166,862 1979. "Animal feed containing anabolic
isoflavones" Sept.:p.1-15.
3. Feuer, L Et al. U.S. Patent#3,949,085 1976. "Anabolic-weight gain promoting
compositions containing isoflavone derivatives and method using same"
April:p.1-12.
4. Fukushima, M. Et al. 1976. "Extraction and purification of a substance with
luteinizing hormone releasing activity from the leaves of Avena Sativa" Tohoku J
Exp Med. Jun; 119(2):115-122.
5. Stresser, DM. Et al. 1995. J Biochem Toxicol. Aug:10(4);p.191-201.
6. Sousa, RL., Marletta, MA. 1985. "The inhibition of cytochrome P-450 activity
in rat
liver microsomes by the naturally occurring flavanoid, quercetin" Arch Biochem
Biophys. Jul;240(1):p345-357.
7. Caltagirone, S. Et al. 1997. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol. Jul;17(1):p51-59.
8. Magdy, El-Sheikh. Et al. 1988. "The effect of Permixon on androgen receptors"
Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 67;397-399.
9. Klippel, KF. Et al. 1997. Br J Urol. Sep;80(3):p.427-432.
10. Atal, CK. Et al. 1981. "Scientific evidence on the role of Ayurvedic herbals on
bioavailability of drugs" J Ethnopharmacol. Sept; 4(2): p.229-232.
11. Graber, CD. Et al. 1981. "Immunomodulating properties of dimethylglycine in
humans" J Infect Dis. Jan; 143(1):p.101-105.
12. Shils, ES. Et al. 1994. "Modern Nutrition in health and Disease" Lea &
Febiger. 8th Edition. Vol. 1; p.386-391; p.414-419.
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